Engineering

Elixir Development Standards v2.0: Complete File Excellence

Every public function documented, doctested, benchmarked - no exceptions

Mar 01, 2026 Β· 10 min read Β· Prismatic Intelligence

#The Complete File Excellence Standard

Version 2.0 of the Elixir Development Standards raises the bar from β€œgood code” to β€œcomplete code.” Every public function in the platform must meet six mandatory requirements.

#The Six Requirements

A. Complete Implementation Every public function must be fully operational. No partial implementations, no deferred logic, no conditional stubs. If a function exists in the public API, it works completely.

# Required: Full implementation
@doc "Calculates risk score based on multiple weighted factors."
@spec calculate_risk(map()) :: {:ok, float()} | {:error, atom()}
def calculate_risk(%{factors: factors} = params) do
  weighted_scores =
    Enum.map(factors, fn {factor, value} ->
      weight = fetch_weight(factor)
      value * weight
    end)

  total = Enum.sum(weighted_scores) / max(length(weighted_scores), 1)
  {:ok, Float.round(total, 4)}
end

B. Documentation (@doc) Every public function has a @doc string explaining what it does, its parameters, return values, and at least one example. Documentation is not optional.

C. Doctests Every @doc includes at least one iex> doctest that serves as both documentation and a living test. These are verified by mix test --only doctests.

@doc """
Normalizes a confidence score to the 0.0-1.0 range.

## Examples

    iex> normalize_confidence(0.85)
    0.85

    iex> normalize_confidence(1.5)
    1.0

    iex> normalize_confidence(-0.3)
    0.0
"""

D. Type Specifications (@spec) Every public function has a complete @spec annotation. Complex types use @type definitions. Dialyzer validates all specs at compile time.

E. Benchmarks Performance-critical functions (query, search, calculate, transform, process, analyze, parse, encode, decode, serialize, compress) have Benchee benchmark coverage in bench/.

F. Folder README Every directory containing Elixir source files has a README.md documenting its purpose, the modules it contains, and their relationships.

#Enforcement

The standards are enforced through:

  1. Pre-commit hooks - Block commits missing any of the six requirements
  2. Quality gates - mix quality.gates validates all standards
  3. CI/CD pipeline - Automated validation on every push
  4. Agent protocols - All AIAD agents must comply

#Why This Matters

When every function is documented, tested, typed, and benchmarked from creation, the platform achieves:

  • Self-documenting codebase - New developers can understand any module by reading its docs
  • Living documentation - Doctests ensure docs never drift from implementation
  • Type safety - Dialyzer catches type errors at compile time
  • Performance awareness - Benchmarks prevent accidental performance regressions
  • Navigable architecture - README.md files provide a guided tour of the codebase

This is the difference between code that works and code that endures.


Elixir Development Standards v2.0 - Because β€œit compiles” is not enough.

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